Buying the best refurbished phone isn’t just about finding the cheapest deal. A phone that costs Rs. 15,000 might seem like a bargain. However, expensive repairs, limited software support, or ageing hardware can make it a poor long-term purchase. On the other hand, a slightly more expensive refurbished flagship could offer significantly better value and last years longer.
That’s why we created the Refurbished Value Index (RVI).
Let’s get into more details!
Refurbished Phones Offering Best Value Ranked #1 To #20
| Rank | Phone |
|---|---|
| 1 | Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished |
| 2 | Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished |
| 3 | Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished |
| 4 | Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished |
| 5 | Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished |
| 6 | Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished |
| 7 | Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished |
| 8 | Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished |
| 9 | Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished |
| 10 | Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished |
| 11 | Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished |
| 12 | Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished |
| 13 | Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished |
| 14 | Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished |
| 15 | Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished |
| 16 | Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished |
| 17 | Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished |
| 18 | Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished |
| 19 | Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished |
| 20 | Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished |
You got the ranks, now we explain the ‘why’.
Phones Categorised Under Budget
Instead of looking only at specifications, we evaluated 20 of Cashify’s popular refurbished smartphones. We curated the website’s best-selling devices in their budget category, like, under 10k-20k price, 20k-30k price and so on.
It is because users are purchasing according to their preferred budget. They won’t look across all budgets. Like someone looking for a phone under 10k-20k would not find a 40k phone affordable.
So, here’s how the best-selling refurbished phones on Cashify are selected:
Under Rs. 10k–20k
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) |
|---|---|
| Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished | 15,899 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 17,599 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished | 19,299 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished | 19,799 |
Under Rs. 20k–30k
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) |
|---|---|
| Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished | 22,699 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished | 22,999 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 23,299 |
| Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished | 27,399 |
Under Rs. 30k–40k
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) |
|---|---|
| Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished | 31,599 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished | 35,499 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished | 36,299 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 39,199 |
Under Rs. 40k–50k
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) |
|---|---|
| Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished | 41,099 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 41,699 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished | 42,899 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished | 45,799 |
Above Rs. 50k
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) |
|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished | 56,499 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 68,699 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished | 70,699 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished | 118,599 |
Disclaimer: Prices are based on either the Best Value or Superb condition at the time of publishing. As refurbished prices change frequently, the listed prices may vary, but the phones are generally expected to stay within their designated budget category.
Parameters Used:
We used practical buying factors that matter while purchasing a refurbished device:
- Software Support
- Phone Age
- Processor Performance
- Repair Expense
We look for all these factors in our set budget for purchasing.
Each phone was scored across these parameters using a weighted scoring system to calculate its overall Refurbished Value Score.
| Parameter | Weight | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Software Support | 35% | Biggest determinant of long-term usability and security. |
| Performance Longevity | 30% | Determines how smooth the phone will remain over the coming years. |
| Age | 20% | Newer hardware generally means better batteries, components and resale value. |
| Repair Score | 15% | Important, but less influential because repairs are occasional rather than guaranteed. |
Total = 100
The higher the score, the better the overall value it offers in today’s refurbished market. This helps us determine the Owership value and then the RVI (Refurbished Value Index).
Software Support Score
The Software Score measures how many years of official software updates a phone is expected to receive.
Software updates keep a smartphone secure, compatible, and up to date. They include new features, security patches, bug fixes, and support for the latest apps.
Hence, phones that will continue getting Android or iOS updates for a longer period receive a higher score, while phones nearing the end of their update cycle receive a lower score.
Formulae Used:
Software Score = ((Software Support Left − Minimum Support Left) ÷ (Maximum Support Left − Minimum Support Left)) × 100
| Phone | Software Score |
|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G | 9 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G | 59 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini | 23 |
| Apple iPhone 11 | 32 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G | 9 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G | 32 |
| Apple iPhone 13 | 50 |
| Apple iPhone 12 | 23 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra | 42 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G | 32 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G | 0 |
| Apple iPhone 14 | 45 |
| Google Pixel 8 Pro | 76 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max | 14 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G | 14 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro | 27 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max | 64 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max | 82 |
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G | 82 |
The phone with the longest remaining software support receives a Software Score of 100. While the phone with no official software support left receives a score of 0. All other phones are scored proportionally based on their remaining years of support.
Performance Longetivity Score
With this one, I wanted to answer the most concerining question:
“If I buy this refurbished phone today, how long will it continue to feel fast?“
The Performance Longevity Score estimates how many more years a phone is expected to deliver a smooth and responsive experience.
Instead of rewarding the fastest processor or the highest benchmark score, this score focuses on real-world longevity. Like how well the phone can handle everyday tasks, multitasking, gaming, and demanding apps over the coming years.
This makes it more useful for refurbished phone buyers, who care about long-term usability rather than peak performance.
A higher score means the phone can handle more. That makes it a better long-term refurbished purchase.
Scoring bands
| Expected Experience | Score |
|---|---|
| Comfortable for 5+ years | 100 |
| Comfortable for 4–5 years | 90 |
| Comfortable for 3–4 years | 80 |
| Comfortable for 2–3 years | 70 |
| Comfortable for 1–2 years | 55 |
| Comfortable for basic use only | 35 |
| Already feels outdated | 15 |
Following are the scores we assigned to each phone based on their chipset.
| Phone | Processor | Performance Longevity Score |
|---|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 888 / Exynos 2100 | 68 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished | MediaTek Dimensity 7300 | 80 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished | Apple A14 Bionic | 82 |
| Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished | Apple A13 Bionic | 65 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 | 75 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished | Exynos 2200 / Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 | 75 |
| Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished | Apple A15 Bionic | 88 |
| Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished | Apple A14 Bionic | 82 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8s Gen 3 | 95 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 for Galaxy | 90 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 888 / Exynos 2100 | 68 |
| Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished | Apple A15 Bionic | 88 |
| Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished | Google Tensor G3 | 90 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished | Apple A14 Bionic | 82 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 / Exynos 2200 | 75 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished | Apple A15 Bionic | 88 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished | Apple A17 Pro | 95 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished | Apple A18 Pro | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8 Elite | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 for Galaxy | 100 |
Age Score
The Age Score reflects how old a smartphone is compared to the other phones in its price category. Newer devices generally receive higher scores because they are more likely to offer better battery health, improved hardware longevity, and longer software support. Older phones receive lower scores as they are closer to the end of their usable lifespan.
Formula used:
Age Score = ((Maximum Phone Age − Phone Age) ÷ (Maximum Phone Age − Minimum Phone Age)) × 100
Where:
- Maximum Phone Age = Oldest phone in the comparison
- Minimum Phone Age = Newest phone in the comparison
| Phone | Age Score |
|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished | 42 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 100 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished | 21 |
| Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished | 0 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 40 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished | 72 |
| Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished | 35 |
| Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished | 19 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished | 81 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished | 61 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 25 |
| Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished | 53 |
| Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished | 72 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished | 19 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 44 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished | 35 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished | 70 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished | 88 |
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 77 |
The newest phone in the comparison receives an Age Score of 100, while the oldest phone receives a score of 0. This doesn’t mean the older phone is bad. It simply means it has been on the market for longer.
Repair Score
The Repair Score shows how affordable a phone is to repair if its display gets damaged. A higher score means the display repair costs less compared to the phone’s refurbished price.
Instead of looking at the repair cost alone, we compared it with the phone’s refurbished price. This is called the Repair Cost Ratio.
Formula Used:
Repair Cost Ratio = (Display Repair Cost ÷ Refurbished Price) × 100
For example, a Rs. 10,000 screen replacement on a Rs. 20,000 phone is much more expensive than a Rs. 10,000 screen replacement on a Rs. 1,20,000 phone.
Here, we only considered the display repair cost. It is because it’s usually the most expensive and one of the most common smartphone repairs.
| Phone | Refurbished Price (Rs.) | Display Repair Cost (Rs.) | Repair Cost Ratio | Repair Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished | 19,799 | 10,499 | 53.0% | 40 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 17,599 | 3,500 | 19.9% | 100 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished | 19,299 | 6,999 | 36.3% | 70 |
| Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished | 15,899 | 3,999 | 25.2% | 85 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 23,299 | 2,199 | 9.4% | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished | 22,999 | 16,999 | 73.9% | 20 |
| Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished | 27,399 | 9,999 | 36.5% | 70 |
| Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished | 22,699 | 6,999 | 30.8% | 70 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished | 35,499 | 11,000 | 31.0% | 70 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished | 36,299 | 17,999 | 49.6% | 55 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 39,199 | 24,999 | 63.8% | 20 |
| Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished | 31,599 | 10,999 | 34.8% | 70 |
| Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished | 41,099 | 19,999 | 48.7% | 55 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished | 42,899 | 7,099 | 16.5% | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 41,699 | 24,099 | 57.8% | 40 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished | 45,799 | 16,999 | 37.1% | 70 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished | 70,699 | 24,999 | 35.4% | 70 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished | 118,599 | 8,499 | 7.2% | 100 |
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished | 56,499 | 24,300 | 43.0% | 55 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 68,699 | 25,999 | 37.8% | 70 |
| Repair Cost Ratio | Repair Score |
|---|---|
| ≤20% | 100 |
| 21–30% | 85 |
| 31–40% | 70 |
| 41–50% | 55 |
| 51–60% | 40 |
| >60% | 20 |
Phones with a lower repair cost ratio receive a higher Repair Score because they’re more affordable to repair if something goes wrong.
Deciding On The Final RVI
The Refurbished Value Index (RVI) measures how much long-term ownership value a refurbished smartphone delivers for every rupee spent.
It is calculated by dividing the phone’s weighted Ownership Score by its refurbished price.
The Owership Score considers software support, repairability, performance longevity, and age.
Phones with a higher RVI offer better overall value for money and rank higher in the index.
Here are the steps followed to calculate RVI for each phone in our list.
Step 1
Ownership Score
0.35× Software + 0.30× Repair + 0.25× Performance + 0.10× Age
Step 2
Raw RVI = Ownership Score ÷ Refurbished Price
Step 3
Final Refurbished Value Index ranked.
Here’s the final table for Ownwership value and RVI after all the calculations.
| Phone | Ownership Score | RVI |
|---|---|---|
| Samsung Galaxy S21 FE 5G – Refurbished | 37.95 | 0.001917 |
| Vivo Y31 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 79.65 | 0.004526 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Mini – Refurbished | 47.35 | 0.002454 |
| Apple iPhone 11 – Refurbished | 43.45 | 0.002733 |
| Xiaomi 12 Pro 5G – Refurbished | 48.65 | 0.002088 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 FE 5G – Refurbished | 51.10 | 0.002222 |
| Apple iPhone 13 – Refurbished | 61.40 | 0.002241 |
| Apple iPhone 12 – Refurbished | 46.95 | 0.002068 |
| Moto Edge 50 Ultra – Refurbished | 69.90 | 0.001969 |
| Samsung Galaxy S23 5G – Refurbished | 58.65 | 0.001616 |
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 28.40 | 0.000724 |
| Apple iPhone 14 – Refurbished | 63.25 | 0.002002 |
| Google Pixel 8 Pro – Refurbished | 76.25 | 0.001855 |
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max – Refurbished | 48.30 | 0.001126 |
| Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 42.20 | 0.001012 |
| Apple iPhone 13 Pro – Refurbished | 53.35 | 0.001165 |
| Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max – Refurbished | 75.40 | 0.001066 |
| Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max – Refurbished | 91.30 | 0.000770 |
| Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge – Refurbished | 93.25 | 0.001650 |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra 5G – Refurbished | 84.60 | 0.001231 |
Understanding The RVI Rankings
Why Are Some Rankings So Surprising?
At first glance, some of the rankings may seem surprising. For example, the Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max, despite being one of the newest and most powerful smartphones available, ranks near the bottom of the Refurbished Value Index (RVI). On the other hand, older devices like the iPhone 11 and Vivo Y31 Pro 5G rank much higher.
This doesn’t mean these older phones are better smartphones. Instead, it highlights the difference between ownership quality and value for money.
Ownership Score vs Refurbished Value Index (RVI)
The Ownership Score measures a phone’s long-term usability by considering software support, performance longevity, age, and repairability. Unsurprisingly, newer flagship phones dominate this metric because they receive longer software support, offer superior performance, and are built on newer hardware.
However, the Refurbished Value Index (RVI) goes one step further by asking an important question:
How much long-term ownership quality do you get for every rupee you spend on a refurbished phone?
This is why the refurbished price becomes a crucial part of the calculation.
Why Do Premium Flagships Rank Lower?
A premium flagship like the iPhone 16 Pro Max has an excellent Ownership Score, but its refurbished price is still relatively high because it is a recent flagship with strong market demand. As a result, every additional point of ownership quality comes at a much higher cost. In other words, while it offers an outstanding ownership experience, the amount of quality you receive per rupee spent is lower than several older devices.
Conversely, phones such as the iPhone 11 or Samsung Galaxy S23 FE have experienced significant price depreciation while still offering respectable software support and everyday performance. Since their ownership quality has not declined as rapidly as their refurbished prices, they currently deliver a stronger value proposition.
This also explains why recently launched flagship phones generally rank lower in the RVI. Their refurbished prices remain relatively close to their original retail prices, meaning buyers pay a substantial premium for incremental improvements in hardware and features. Over time, as these devices depreciate further while continuing to receive software updates and deliver strong performance, their RVI is expected to improve.
How Should You Interpret the RVI?
The RVI should be interpreted as a value-for-money index, not a measure of which phone is objectively the best. If your goal is to own the most advanced smartphone regardless of cost, newer flagship devices remain the obvious choice. But if your goal is to maximise long-term ownership quality for the amount you spend, the rankings in the Refurbished Value Index provide a more meaningful comparison.
Simply put:
- A high Ownership Score identifies the best phone.
- A high RVI identifies the smartest refurbished purchase.
This distinction is what makes the Refurbished Value Index different from traditional smartphone rankings. It recognises that the best phone and the best value phone are often two very different devices.
Conclusion
A phone that costs less upfront may have limited software support or outdated hardware, while an expensive flagship may offer an incredible experience but still not justify its refurbished price.
That’s exactly what the Refurbished Value Index (RVI) aims to measure.
From this analysis, we can say that the best phone isn’t always the best buy. Some older flagship and upper mid-range devices continue to deliver an excellent ownership experience despite significant price drops. At the same time, newer flagship phones may score highly for ownership quality but rank lower in value because their refurbished prices remain relatively high.
My biggest takeaway would be: In the refurbished market, the smartest purchase isn’t always the newest phone. It’s the one that gives you the most value long after you’ve bought it.
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